bing tracking image
Q & A Icon

Parts Needed To Add A Lithium Battery To An Enclosed Trailer And Charge It  

Updated 12/27/2024 | Published 12/26/2024

Question:

I have a enclosed trailer and light work with tow vehcle 4-pin wires. I want to add a 12v lithuim LiFe04 Batter to power the trailer lights and disconnect the to vehicle power. What sort of switch do I need to change the 12v powe from tow vehicle to 12v life04 batter inside the trailer? and how would I hook it up?

0

Expert Reply:

Hi Omar,

Typically on an enclosed trailer the battery will either be mounted to the tongue or will mounted inside at the nose of the trailer to make connecting to a 7-way junction box easier. This can be done with a battery box on the outside of the trailer or will typically just be held in place with some wood if inside the trailer.

The lights inside the trailer can be wired to the battery, with an inline switch to turn them on/off. Your traffic light functions will all still run to the 4-way and would only receive power when you're hooked up to the tow vehicle. The battery would also need a charger which would require shore power.

To connect to shore power you'll need a power inlet, power cord, and a few other items depending on the style of charger you go with. If you don't have a large power demand a small charger like the NOCO # 329-GENIUS5 could plug into a power inlet like the NOCO # 329-GCP2 and you could then just run a normal extension cord over to your shore power.

If you're planning on running more than just some lights you'll need a larger charger like the Progressive Dynamics # PD49RR. this would typically be wired into a larger setup with a distribution panel for your AC and DC appliances. If this is the route you need to go let me know what all you're wanting to power.

expert reply by:
0
Kevin C
Omar P. profile picture

Omar P.

12/27/2024

can you give me in example on how to install an INLINE switch to turn on interior lights with a battery? I am planning on getting a 12v Lithium LiFeP04 battery and use a solar panel to charge it up, and also getting a DC to DC charger that connects to my truck to charge the battery while I am driving.

Kevin C. profile picture
Etrailer Expert

Kevin C.

12/27/2024

@OmarP Switches just interrupt the connection to the power source. You'd wire the lights to a switch, like a rocker switch # 37212225 for example, and then run wire from the switch to the battery (power source). I typically get the lights mounted and then run a single power wire from wherever I want to mount the switch over to the closest light and then splice the light to that wire and then keep running it to the next light until I hit each one needed for the switch. When making that connection I use a butt connector and will cut the power wire at the light and put one side of the power wire in the butt connector twisted up with the power wire for the light and the other side will be the power wire running to the next light. I've attached a couple of videos below that I made when I was installing the # OPT48FR and # OPT98FR in an enclosed trailer where I show this. For the # OPT98FR I had to add on a short jumper wire to run over to where I was hiding the power wire for a cleaner look. Since you're wanting a DC to DC charger and plan on also using solar I recommend going with the Redarc BCDC DC to DC charger. These come in a few different amperage ratings so the correct one for your setup is really going to depend on how much draw you have on the battery and the time you have to charge it while driving. Depending on the version you choose you can also connect your solar panel system to the charger as well and it will prioritize the solar instead of pulling power from the tow vehicle battery/alternator. 12 Amp # RED96FR 12 Amp + Solar Input # RED36TR 25 Amp + Solar Input # 331-BCDC1225D 40 Amp + Solar Input # 331-BCDC1240D 50 Amp + Solar Input # 331-BCDC1250D

Product Page this Question was Asked From


Q & A Icon

Continue Researching

See More Q&A Expert Answers >>