Choosing The Right Weight Distribution System

Published 01/14/2015

Question:

I have a question about a weight distribution hitch?I would like to know when I install one with a deckover trailer how to adjust the tension?When the trailer will be empty half the time.I am looking at the reese 66006.

asked by: Shane M

Helpful Expert Reply:

A weight distribution system is needed when the trailer being towed weighs more than 50 percent of the towing vehicle's weight or the vehicle sags when the trailer is coupled to the vehicle. There are a few things to consider when choosing a system that will work best for you.

First, your trailer hitch will need to be rated to be able to use a weight distribution system. You will need to know 2 things when considering a system. You will need to know your gross trailer weight(GTW). This is the weight of the fully-loaded ready-to-tow trailer.

The next thing you need to know is the tongue weight(TW). This is the tongue weight of the loaded trailer added to the weight of any cargo placed behind the rear axle of the towing vehicle.

Installing a system that is too small will result in a useless system and wasted money. On the other hand, using a system that is higher than what is needed will result in a rigid ride and possibly cause a bouncing trailer.

The Reese Titan Weight Distribution system, part # RP66006 you referenced is rated with a 17,000 lb GTW and between 1,000 and 1,700 lb TW. This system may work for you but you will want to determine the GTW and TW before choosing a system. If you are going to be towing the trailer empty half the time you may be able to remove the bars on the system or adjust the head that attaches to the shank to change the tension.

I recommend you find your tongue weight and choose a system that your tongue weight will fall in the middle of the weight distribution system range. For the # RP66006 an ideal tongue weight would be about 1,400 lbs.

You may decide on a system that has sway control included. Sway can be caused by high crosswinds and by passing traffic. A sway control system can help prevent sway and help keep the trailer on the road. If you decide you want to wait, you can add a sway control system at a later date.

I have attached a helpful article about weight distribution you can check out.