Recommended Use of Snow Cables on 2013 Toyota Highlander AWD  

Question:

Expert Reply:

When it comes to use of snow tire chains on a vehicle the auto maker always gets the final word.

That said, often the language in owner's manuals is fairly ambiguous regarding use of tire chains since tire sizes can vary on a vehicle and that can have a significant impact on the sizes and types of chains that are permissible. The issue generally comes down to the amount of clearance within the wheel wells and if this is adequate to allow for a tire chain to fit without damage to brake components or other parts of the vehicle.

Some vehicles are limited to use of special low-clearance S-Class chains that require less room inside the wheel wells. Your manual will indicate if this stipulation applies to your particular Highlander. It should also indicate if the rear wheels can be fitted with chains of any type.

If yes, then generally speaking it is better to have the same traction devices on all four tires so long as this does not go against the vehicle manufacturer's guidance. If only one axle will be fitted with chains then it is better to apply them to the drive wheels. If a vehicle is front wheel drive only then putting chains on the front is a good idea since the chains will not only aid traction but also steering and braking. For suitable all-wheel-drive vehicles both axles can be fitted with chains - again, unless the auto makers says otherwise.

I have linked two articles on tire chains that will give you good background information to consider after you review your owner's manual. I also include a link to our main page for tire chains where at the top you can select the tire size you have to see compatible chains.

Tire chains vary considerably in their effectiveness and ease of installation. More costly types generally are easier to install and offer some self-adjustment. Having some recent training experience with many types of chains I will suggest that the chains that are reasonable easy to install are the ones that will help you...if they are a pain to put on the tires you will be less likely to use them and benefit from them.

Also note that all tire chains require reduced driving speeds, typically no more than 30-35 mph maximum.

expert reply by: Adam R

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